Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they don’t do anything
I definitely have highs and lows. Often, I’m at the high of a new idea–one that I think can be REALLY promising. This feels good. Really, really good. Mmmm. It’s so happy and life is worth living. But then, swinging to the lows, which are filled with disheartening moments of despair where I think to myself: it’s not worth it, everyone’s doing something, there’s no way to compete, even babies have their own pet projects, *kills self in self-hating moment*
- Anonymous Blogger
I read that quote a few nights ago, and I practically laughed myself to sleep. I love that quote, because it’s true (and false) in oh so many ways. Many of you have had the pride and joy of thinking that you know the next billion dollar idea. For scholars, a similar feeling is found when you come to a philosophical epiphany. The high is so great, that it’s difficult to get your mind onto anything else.
But also, as many of you know, that feeling sometimes hits its rock bottom when you think that your business idea won’t work and your peers find the concept stupid at best. This is where I come into disagreement with the writer of the above quote — I don’t understand why people won’t even attempt to make their business idea work. If they’re convinced that their idea is the “next Google”, how could it hurt to at least disprove that it is?
There are three types of amateur entrepreneurs out there, and in my young life, I’ve been every single one of them. By coming to terms with my failures, I’m more prepared to classify which type of amateur entrepreneur I am, and thus preventing myself from failing in the same way again.
Type 1 Amateur Entrepreneur: All ideas, no implementation.
Let’s admit it. All of us have at some point thought of the brilliant, billion dollar idea. We brainstormed it out, thought about how rich and successful we’d be from having thought of the idea, then dreamt about living lavishly in a penthouse overlooking Central Park with enough money to feed every starving child in Africa. I’ve done it, and I know you have too. The problem lays in the fact that most self-proclaimed entrepreneurs are great at dreaming and envisioning their business idea, yet they lack the capability (and even willpower) needed to see it through. In my honest opinion, these people cannot be considered legitimate entrepreneurs if all they know is dreaming and allocating the task of implementation to others.
As a 5th grader, I started my first “company” and convinced my entire class to join me in my quest to build the internet’s latest and greatest entertainment portal. Of course, I didn’t know how to build anything more complex than a basic HTML website. My classmates lost faith in me, and I went down as a failed, type 1 amateur entrepreneur.
Type 2 Amateur Entrepreneur: Lots of ideas and half assed implementations.
These entrepreneurs think of good ideas and have the willpower needed to start working. However, they take the “fail fast” mentality way too far — they’ll launch a prototype of their project, put in almost no effort in getting it noticed, then call it a failure. Or even worse, I know of some entrepreneurs who dedicate months of their time working on a startup idea, but never end up launching. If you’re going to fail, at least make people think that you spent your time semi-wisely. Alternatively, type 2 amateur entrepreneurs have multiple ideas that they’re simultaneously working on, and figure that they’ll get rich from at least one of them. To you and me, this is obviously flawed logic. But at one point, I was a type 2 amateur entrepreneur.
A few years ago, Alex Notov and I co-founded Shockapps.com, a pathetic startup that made numerous, half-assed attempts to launch a successful facebook app. We got a lot of users and made some money, but with a concrete and focussed development strategy, we could have gone much further. We’d launch three apps in a single month, but all of them sucked, and only one of them got traction. When your mind is distracted by the thought of getting rich from multiple business ideas, it can be difficult to follow the rationality behind having focus.
Type 3 Amateur Entrepreneur: Lots of ideas, lots of implementations, and absolutely no focus.
Type 3 entrepreneurs are marginally better than type 1 and 2 combined, but they have absolutely no time for anything other than their work. They make a solid attempt to see their business idea through, but get distracted by the idea of another growth opportunity. I feel bad for these people more than anything — they try harder than both type 1 and 2 entrepreneurs, yet they often see just as devastating results. (and mostly on their psychological well-being)
Let’s say Johnny has an idea for a million-dollar idea. He starts working on it, gets traction, and a loyal client base that’s paying for his service. He then finds another growth opportunity — perhaps a multi BILLION dollar idea that he thinks he should be pursuing. He’s locked into business #1, so he can’t just drop it. So Johnny starts building up business #2, it gets traction and a loyal user base, and now he’s stuck handling two completely different companies. Now how lame would that be?
Unfortunate for my mom and I, but of us have been sucked into the trap of being a type 3 entrepreneur. In fact, my ninth grade business partly failed because of this trap. I started a simple, easy, cheap web hosting company as a way to cover the costs of having a personal website. I then realized that leasing expensive, managed, server solutions to small companies would bring me much more profit. Both businesses were doing pretty well, but they were sucking up all of my free time. What ninth grader should have to deal with the pains of school, running two companies, and the onset of puberty? Gag me with a spoon.
Going back to the quote — yes, everyone is “working” on a project, but 99% of self-proclaimed entrepreneurs fit into one of the three profiles above. If you’ve thought of the next billion dollar idea, please refrain yourself from being an amateur entrepreneur. If you find yourself as being an amateur entrepreneur, it’s not too late to change. Pick one idea that you’re passionate about, and whole-heartedley follow through with your implementation. Forget about the babies who have their own pet projects! If you don’t put in the effort to build your company, you’ll see nothing but a self-hating outcome. To the blogger who wrote the quote above: when you make the time and find the resources needed to make your idea a reality, you’ll experience the bliss of knowing that you’ve contributed to something amazing.
January 21st, 2009 at 2:30 pm
Mad right. I’m 18 too (haha) though not as crazy awesome as you, with going to college early and whatnot. I’ve been the first two…and hopefully thanks to your advice I won’t be the third.
Your blog/work is inspiring to me. Maybe someday I’ll do half as much as you’ve accomplished. I sigh…
January 21st, 2009 at 2:43 pm
Hi Jessica,
Sad to say I’ve been what you describe as type 3 for years. I’m only 18 but I’ve been playing around with the web and web development for most of my teenage life. I remember my first project. It was suppose to be a store where I could sell hockey cards. I didn’t know anything about web design or online stores. I lost focus on that so fast I almost didn’t remember why I started. But as I got older I had other projects and I spent time on various ideas. I could say I wasted my time or I could say that it was a great learning experience.
I think 99.9% of us, whether entrepreneurs are or not, have to admit that we’re easily controlled by our feelings. We do it all the time any where else, there’s really no reason to stop when it comes to entrepreneurship. However I think that’s one of the “secrets” of business, stick with it. That phrase has been passed around so much, but we still don’t understand. Well, maybe now we do, but the rest of the world doesn’t. I read this in a book a little while ago, “95% of ability is stickability.” What we stick to we’ll succeed in.
And what yous aid about focus is one of my biggest weaknesses. Like you said, we get exciting about an idea then one day it all drops and we end up thinking that it’s a lost cause. Focusing on the dream is important, but there’s details that also need a great deal of attention.
I think this was an awesome post! It covers quite a bit of what we can realate to, as Entrepreneurs. I think the better someone controls their feelings and stays focused the greater the success.
Once again, great post!
Regards
Clinton Skakun
January 21st, 2009 at 4:13 pm
A good blog post, I also realized that i started of being the first type, making hoopla about my idea, asking everyone if they want to be rich. Likewise it went nowhere because i thought i could build database driven websites with just HTML ( I got to know of databases much later). Most of the things here are pretty common with Entrepreneurs or Wantrepreneurs.
January 21st, 2009 at 6:45 pm
Good timing, BAM’s gonna need lots of Successful Entrepreneurs to support the staggering dinosaurs.
January 21st, 2009 at 8:20 pm
I agree.
January 21st, 2009 at 8:25 pm
Great points, as an Amateur Entrepreneur, how does one ensure that he advances and progresses beyond lacking implementation? This may sound silly but it has always been very hard for me to actually act on my ideas.
January 21st, 2009 at 9:02 pm
Hi Jessica, great progressive analysis! Having been both an entrepreneur and worked in venture capital, there is no doubt that focus is key. (We would never fund an entrepreneur with split focus) However, great entrepreneurs “fail fast” not only from a feature/product standpoint, but have great instinct on when to start and when to fold.
I also think product execution is just the price of admission to building a successful company. The other essential ingredients are recruiting and developing a credible go-to-market plan. Many first-time tech entrepreneurs often overlook these points.
Also, regarding your point about operating in a competitive field, competition in the early market can usually be thought of as market validation. Competition in a mature market requires operational excellence and is generally not a good place for tech start-ups to hang out. The lack of competitors is usually worrisome because you’re either too early or too late.
January 21st, 2009 at 10:43 pm
awesome post, however i love this sound bite best of all:
“What ninth grader should have to deal with the pains of school, running two companies, and the onset of puberty? Gag me with a spoon.”
(stopped me in my LOLtracks
January 21st, 2009 at 10:44 pm
what kind of entrepreneur are you?
January 22nd, 2009 at 12:33 am
[...] love this post by Jessica Mah (thanks for the link to Dave McClure). Jessica talks about 3 types of “amateur [...]
January 22nd, 2009 at 12:52 am
[...] My reply to an insightful post written by Jessica Mah, a blogger I had never heard of before – Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they don’t do anything. [...]
January 22nd, 2009 at 5:31 am
Great post. My failure was anewjob.com. Got it done, worked hard, time for sales, partner disappeared. Anyone want to buy it?
January 22nd, 2009 at 5:39 am
Thanks for the post
January 22nd, 2009 at 8:09 am
[...] Everyone has an entrepreneur inside of them. Still, that entrepreneur inside of you isn’t the next Bill Gates or Steve Jobs, it’s more like an amateur one. There are three types of amateur entrepreneurs, here they are: [...]
January 22nd, 2009 at 8:49 am
Nice post. I’ve definitely seen those different types and can relate to it.
Go bears!
January 22nd, 2009 at 9:06 am
Fantastic article!!! This is going into my bookmarks and Digg! I have been writing about core mistakes entrepreneurs make, lemmings who follow them, how to void common problems, and other startup-centric articles. I also have been running business operations for startups for 12+ years. So I have been knee-deep in the startups world and I can tell you that you NAILED IT! I have worked with all three types and got out of those companies really quick after I realized they are yet to grow up and learn.
Folks, lets remember – first step is admitting the problem!
Apolinaras “Apollo” Sinkevicius
LeanStartups.com
January 22nd, 2009 at 9:33 am
I firmly agree. Additionally, has everyone realized yet the power of youth in entrepreneurism?
•you have no history of failure to cloud the minds of potential investors and participants
•you have a massive social network by virtue of being in school (everyone wants to know “the girl at my school that invented ‘the slanket’-lame product, but you get my point”
•you have access to mentors that would never give access to a thirty-something
•you are a news story waiting to happen because you are young. “Teen starts new restaurant” is a story “Restaurant major and waiter for life Rachel Evans starts new restaurant” is not a story
•you typically have no overhead and are not responsible for putting food on the table
Now is the time for teens to learn what you are sharing and get going. You dont have to be perfect at what you do, you just have to be first!
Nice post!
January 22nd, 2009 at 9:34 am
you missed one out:
all ideas, all implementation, all focus.
January 22nd, 2009 at 2:59 pm
[...] “I’ve got to make apps to be in the game,” he told Apple Insider. “Every idea that I don’t do, for being too rubbish or stupid, could have been in the top 100.” Or, in other words: follow through with your ideas or you might just be leaving cash on the table. That’s a theme I’ve been seeing repeated a lot recently. A couple of days ago, a post by 18-year-old entrepreneur Jessica Mah on her blog theorized that the reason most entrepreneurs fail is a lack of follow through. [...]
January 22nd, 2009 at 4:09 pm
I love your article and feel I’m likely closer to a Type 3 than anything else. But there’s an issue that should be raised that I didn’t even begin to think about until recently: passion. I used to be passionate with programming and designing. I used to love learning all the little details to make something work the way I wanted it to work. Now it’s tedious; time-consuming. It’s a literal pain. I’m also a perfectionist. If I have an image aligned right of a single line of text, I want that single line of text to be smack in the middle of the image. I think to myself, “well, shows up great in Firefox (Of course!), but 1 pixel off in IE…let me hack it”. And I hack and hack and hack until I get fed up, slam the laptop lid closed and go to bed.
Being an entrepreneur requires passion for what you do. And it’s difficult for myself as I have a $50K job doing information management for an oil pipeline company. This would work great with a website I’m wanting to build except for one thing: I deal with it 40 hours a week…I don’t want to think about it anymore! I make $50K! I have job security (in this economy, i KNOW I’m fortunate). I have nothing to complain about. So WHY do I drag myself through the misery of trying to figure out why I can’t get that page to display without some issue? I should be kicking it on a golf course or at a restaurant!
Passion is the life of all dreams. Procrastination is the death. One will win out over the other; Superman vs. Lex Luther. But I don’t wear an “S” on my chest. And I have “$” in my wallet. And I wonder too much why I beat my head against a wall every single night!
January 22nd, 2009 at 6:08 pm
Interesting. I have watched myself evolve through each of these phases over the last 15 years, the latter of which I am still a victim of.
It’s an eye opener to have someone a decade younger than me telling me how (Internet) business should be done.
You should kick me in the head more often, it might waken me up and let me finally realize my dreams.
Cheers,
Alex
January 22nd, 2009 at 6:24 pm
Speaking of a lack of focus I found it very difficult to read this article through the typography. The thin light-on-dark text, the lines being so close together and the font size make all the text look like a homogeneous blob of Lorem Ipsum.
January 23rd, 2009 at 2:00 am
Very inspirational Jessica. This article and the ‘Just Finish It’ article over at Sitepoint are the booster shots that I needed. This will definitely be in my bookmarks!
You can try putting ‘line-height:1.5em’ on your paragraphs for readability.
Thank you.
January 23rd, 2009 at 12:33 pm
nice post, Jess!
I recalled an entrepreneur friend (who’s none of the 3 types) was saying that 99% of the startups failed because they simply never released, or they just let the project slowly creep to the backburner. but not that they run out of funding, hiring issues, the economic downturn =P etc.
at times I feel that those “epiphany” are nothing but distractions when I’m working on my projects.
January 24th, 2009 at 2:15 pm
[...] like the air I breathe. Where the rubber meets the road has always been the hard part. In the blog Jessica Mah Meets World, the blogger sets out a great first goal… finishing. Her point is that even if the project [...]
January 25th, 2009 at 2:40 am
I have a Type 4 Amateur Entrepreneur for you which is the saddest one of them all.
He is focused, hard working, but doesn’t know when to cut his losses.
Sadly, not every idea that sounds like a Million Dollar idea really becomes one. It could be for many number of reasons even though that person has complete focus and follow through.
A professional entrepreneur knows when to cut his/her losses and move from that unsuccessful idea to the next one.
January 25th, 2009 at 11:48 am
[...] to say about being a entrepreneur + collage student. She posted on a very interesting topic about Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they don’t do anything. I thought bringing up this topic was pretty important. So I decided to write one of my [...]
January 26th, 2009 at 11:52 pm
There’s always too many ideas and not enough time..hmmm does that make me Type???
I like your writing Jessica. Keep up the good work!
January 30th, 2009 at 6:01 am
[...] Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they don’t do anything. There are three types of amateur entrepreneurs out there, and in my young life, I’ve been every single one of them. By coming to terms with my failures, I’m more prepared to classify which type of amateur entrepreneur I am, and thus preventing myself from failing in the same way again. [...]
January 30th, 2009 at 1:03 pm
I’d say I’m a type 2/3. A few years ago I had over 30 projects on the go and eventually, mostly thru not renewing domain names, brought that down to closer to 10. Over the last 6 months, I only focused on one project and finally got a beta version out for it while my blog suffered from lack of posting.
Most of my career, I’ve maintained several others websites at a time without problem. What I’ve come to learn is that it’s one thing to be the webmaster for someone else’s projects when they provide you with content, it’s something else when it’s your own projects that you’re doing solely by yourself.
January 31st, 2009 at 9:05 pm
[...] Mah, one of my favorite young entrepreneurs, wrote: Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they dont do anything (short answer: too many like to start things–easy, but dont have the fortitude to finish [...]
February 2nd, 2009 at 10:19 pm
[...] Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they don’t do anything | Jessica Mah Meets World [...]
February 4th, 2009 at 9:21 pm
[...] Mah, a entrepreneur from an early age, hits the nail on the head in her post Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they dont do anything. So many “fake” entrepreneurs have a million ideas, and rarely do they pursue those [...]
February 6th, 2009 at 9:30 am
I did nto know, that it can be possible..
February 9th, 2009 at 2:52 pm
When I was a girl…granny says….Ohhh, that’s me. Anyway, we didn’t have the internet. But, the number of entrepreneurial ideas I thought of, talked about, but then just gave up, because someone convinced me it was silly, or I became more interested in hanging out at the swimming pool, or with some guy, were numerous.
Now I am a little more focused, and stubborn, but don’t always focus on the right thing. Ahh, such is life.
February 9th, 2009 at 3:02 pm
I enjoyed your post especially the hope you give all entrepreneurs… If you find yourself as being an amateur entrepreneur, it’s not too late to change. Pick one idea that you’re passionate about, and whole-heartedley follow through with your implementation.
February 10th, 2009 at 3:13 am
That is so interesting for us! Thnak you!
February 10th, 2009 at 7:58 am
Amazing data, thank you!
February 17th, 2009 at 3:26 am
Where can I find much information about fhis topjc, except jessicamah.com?
February 19th, 2009 at 7:19 am
You seem to be really bright and entreprenurial. I started at 12 having three paper routes and leasing two of them to others and made a few bucks each week owning the routes. All this lead to the creation of one company after another. A lot of the items are learned but also take a very strong determination to implement, even when the cards are stacked up against you. There is no way a younger entreprenuer will know where their future will lead, but something will eventually come their way to take the reigns of. For example, the rebuilding of America is about to begin. There are 128 million existing homes in the U.S., a huge base of ready business for home-improvement professionals. The average age of the U.S. home is 32 years – prime remodeling age, and a time of needed repair or replacement. With the slowdown in the housing market, people are more likely to keep their existing home and maintain it rather than buy a new home. Smart contractors will position themselves to capitalize on an opportunity that cannot be outsourced abroad. I have created a solution called MyOnlineToolbox that targets the two million small mobile contractors servicing the sector and the homeowners they service. MyOnlineToolbox addresses the fundamental need for automation, efficiency gains along with advertising for an industry predominantly running its business on pen, paper, napkin and drywall. My point is, there is no way in my teens and twenties that I would know my destiny, other than I would continue to build upon new opportunities. And lastly, I am seeking another early stage investor – just being entreprenurial. Good luck Jessica.
February 20th, 2009 at 7:06 am
[...] Reflecting back I think we spent too much time figuring out what to do. It seems that this is a common problem for startups. We now know what we are going to do with our Aware Monitoring [...]
February 20th, 2009 at 9:55 am
Nice Blog! You are right , I agree. But if you have a great Idea & believe in it – Just do it ! Surround your self with positive people ! Dont listen to everybody else who does not own a business at all – Its funny how people who dont own a business always seem there to give advice ?
Go for it and never give up . ! Stay Focused ,
February 24th, 2009 at 6:50 pm
Nice post jess! I’m 20 now, just a ordinary next door boy and I got stuck just in the amateur entrepreneur type 1 & 2!! Well, that’s was and is a lot of “brilliant thoughts” been came to my head since I know I need to make some big bucks O.o!! I do thinking until now and there is the problem. Now I realized I get stuck in and again~ >.< Anyway, you know you are doing great job, really great!
February 25th, 2009 at 4:46 am
[...] is actually how I came to know Jessica. She posted a very interesting blog entry titled the: Why 99% of Entrepreneurs Fail: Because they don’t do anything Somebody commented on it on Twitter, I clicked through and found it very insightful. I [...]
February 26th, 2009 at 9:40 am
Great article!
I just saw a article about you on a magazine, and thought I should check it out. So far I’m loving it, keep it up!
February 26th, 2009 at 1:41 pm
[...] a few weeks ago, I wrote about why 99% of entrepreneurs fail. But before you have the potential to be a failed entrepreneur, you need an idea. And many aspiring [...]
March 5th, 2009 at 11:48 pm
Another great article! Thanks
March 19th, 2009 at 3:39 pm
I do think that to become a succcessful entrepreneur, one needs to have the attitude, determination and education in order to succeed. Nice article.
March 27th, 2009 at 10:44 pm
Spot on! That quote seems to spew from my mind quarterly and you are right about the entrepreneur types, I think as a creative and driven as we amateur entrepreneur types (1,2 & 3) are, these type of scenarios usually come with inexperience in business and more importantly I think it mostly has to do with the risk taking nature of being a creative person in business.
Is it not exhilarating to pull an idea out of thin air and attempt to monetize it? It is for me and through the years I’ve been Type 1, 2 & 3.
I started my first business out of necessity because there were no hip-hop specialty music stores in West Virginia. I recall being desperate to get into the music business and would cold call record companies inquiring about jobs as an A&R, while none were available to me, but I found that the record labels would add my address to their promo mailing lists and started sending me promotion materials; albums, posters, t-shirts, other premiums etc. In turn I would sell the product to my high school classmates our of my garage calling the business “House of Beats, Inc.”, which lasted a few summers until I grew passionate about snowboarding.
In school we were challenged to start a company, so while others were baking cookies, I started a snowboard company right when the sport was taking off. I remember rapper Ice-T coming to our little mountain town and me getting a picture of him wearing a t-shirt with my company logo which became my ad and would taking out ad space in the snowboard magazines with the little money I saved from the record store and money my Mom gave me. Fulfilling the orders became overwhelming when getting the boards manufactured cost more than I was bringing in and shipping them to customers when promised was another headache. Again, I was moving too fast.
In college I started a “Plug-In and Play” Party DJ service which was profitable and would put on bi-weekly concerts for students but I wanted to be in music so I moved to New York and became an intern, in fact, working multiple internships at the same time! One at a tech company and another at a record label, during which learned both businesses, rose through the ranks to become a VP at the record label, enjoyed that for a few years until I got fired because I was over ambitious. But because of my experiences I was able to brainstorm and come up with a product that merge both work experiences into a solid idea with an even more solid business model. But in order to graduate from being a amateur entrepreneur I had to get someone else to run the company for me, to make sure people get paid on time, make sure that updates were posts are timely and bugs fixed promptly while I do what I love, coming up with cool ideas to further our start up as we start raising capital.
…and while I feel as I am more focused than i ever was, it did take me 15 years to get here and I do have the entrepreneur itch so much so that I have started a small artist management & consulting business on the side…LOL!
I love your site, I actually need to find interns. That’s why I stopped by.
Thanks for letting me share, it was fun.
May 11th, 2009 at 9:53 pm
Great post! I think when one becomes a “real entrepreneur” (converts ideas to action), they are often stuck on the third problem. It doesn’t help as much when you bring a flashlight onto the battlefield when your competitors are bringing laser guns.
I see some Michael Gerber in your philosophies. Ever read his book?
July 21st, 2009 at 7:23 am
[...] 1 – Fail to try – Some startups have heaps of ideas but don’t actually implement a single one. Fear of failure may hold [...]
August 25th, 2009 at 7:43 pm
they’re fail because they didn’t know what should they do for the first time
finance tips
November 29th, 2009 at 7:35 am
[...] The Importance of Motivation for Success, and why Young Entrepreneurs have a lot to be motivated about The thing that sets apart the entrepreneurs who find success and those who fail is this thing called motivation. See, it has a lot to do with the confidence you have in your work, and without it — well, you might just fail. [...]
January 15th, 2010 at 6:37 pm
Dear Jessica,
ILY! I know just where your coming from and really needed to hear this from someone. I too started my web design business at 13..was doing sites all by myself managing customers and stuff, and then started a entertainment portal at aged 14 trying to get that running but of course all that was overkill with school, honors, a dog, and piano lessons.
So then I stopped the portal later only to start another one in a little bit. And then somehow I wanted to start a record label, a TV station, and a radio station, a department store, open a McDonalds…I sound really crazy now.
But ANYWAYS, I really liked what you have to say. Just sticking to one for now. More can come later, but not now. Focus and excitement are definitely two huge factors.